Wednesday, February 6, 2013

How is your Yi today?

In Chinese medicine a distinction is made between two parts of our mind that we know well. "Yi" (yee) represents our "wisdom mind." It is that part of us that "knows better," our wise guide that keeps us on track. "Xin" (shin) is used to describe our emotional mind, that part of us that makes or wants us feel good.

The ideal situation is one of balance but keeping a balance can be hard. You wake up in the morning at 6am and say to yourself you have enough time to get in a workout, shower, breakfast and get to work. That is Yi and Xin working together. You have an intention and you know you will feel good afterwards for having done something constructive and meaningful.



But then Xin speaks out again and says "Yes but it feels so good to be under the warm covers and why can't I snooze a little more. I can always work out later." Anyone who is alive has had this experience. Somehow we muddle through. We experience the extremes on both ends and find the middle road.



But this is not always the case. With a significant level of early childhood trauma or significant combat trauma a healthy coexistence between these two is compromised. What happens then is that Xin gains the upper hand.



Trauma is significant for its deviation from the middle road of human experience. It produces recurring feelings of fear, anger, depression, loneliness, grief and anxiety. Trauma undercuts our natural development for happiness and creating worthwhile and meaningful life. In this situation Xin begins to overcompensate. It seeks "feel good" food from wherever it can find it: drugs, alcohol, sex, fame and status, relationships, work. The list is quite extensive. 



It also begins to act like an adolescent. Its attention span is about a generous two seconds. It wants what it wants when it wants it and that is now. Delayed gratification brings up anger, defiance or rebelliousness. It will resort to any and all tools available to it to get its needs met: lies, manipulation, cajoling, rudeness. In other words, it will become self indulgent and justify its self indulgence with "just because I want to and your rules stink anyway. Ever think like that when you were a teenager?



When Xin starts digging for happiness, it usually digs and digs and finds coal thinking that it found gold. Happiness is temporary and it is only a matter of time before the "coal rush" begins again. Meaningful happiness, the kind where you have a sense contentment where you are healthy, physically and psychologically, are proud of what you do, sustain meaningful relationships with others, remains elusive because for that you need Yi.  But Xin, because it is now overcompensating, has robbed Yi of its power to guide us wisely. It feels like a small, lonely voice in the background of our minds. Clients sometimes acknowledge having this voice but feel powerless to live in accordance with it because of the overwhelming momentum of Xin. It is like putting up one sandbag when a tsunami is underway.



Much of the mental health industry, as well as the entire body of traditional chinese medicine and ayurveda, is about bringing Yi and Xin back into a peaceful coexistence where Yi will gain enough strength again so that more wisdom flows through life for people to make better choices for themselves. Unfortunately for the Xin indulgent Yi appears as restrictive, even punitive, which illustrates how upside down the situation has become and sometimes, perhaps many times, their lives are examples of upside down living.

"But it feels right....."     

More next time.